If you’re aspiring to pursue an MBBS degree in Bihar, understanding the landscape of medical colleges in the state is crucial. Bihar, one of India’s most populous states, has seen significant growth in its medical education infrastructure in recent years. As of 2025, both government and private medical colleges offer MBBS seats under the regulation of the National Medical Commission (NMC).
📌 Overview of MBBS in Bihar
- Course Duration: 5.5 years (including 1 year of internship)
- Entrance Exam: NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test)
- Counseling Authority: Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB)
- Admission Quotas:
- 15% All India Quota (AIQ) through MCC
- 85% State Quota through BCECEB
🏛️ Government Medical Colleges in Bihar (MBBS – 2025)
Government colleges are usually the most preferred due to their low tuition fees, better clinical exposure (due to higher patient inflow), and government support.
🩺 Top Government Medical Colleges in Bihar
| College Name | Location | Year Established | Intake (2025 Expected) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patna Medical College (PMC) | Patna | 1925 | 250 |
| Nalanda Medical College | Patna | 1970 | 250 |
| Darbhanga Medical College | Laheriasarai | 1946 | 250 |
| Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College | Bhagalpur | 1971 | 250 |
| Sri Krishna Medical College | Muzaffarpur | 1970 | 250 |
| Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College | Gaya | 1969 | 250 |
| Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences | Pawapuri, Nalanda | 2013 | 120 |
| Government Medical College | Bettiah | 2008 | 120 |
| Sheikh Bhikhari Medical College | Hazaribagh | 2021 | 100 |
| Purnea Medical College | Purnea | 2023 | 100 |
| Katihar Government Medical College | Katihar | 2023 | 100 |
➡ Total Government MBBS Seats in Bihar (Expected in 2025): Around 2200–2500+
🏥 Private Medical Colleges in Bihar (MBBS – 2025)
Private colleges have higher fees but can be a good option for students who may not get into government colleges. These are also under the purview of NEET and are approved by NMC.
🏫 Notable Private Medical Colleges in Bihar
| College Name | Location | Year Established | Intake (2025 Expected) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Katihar Medical College | Katihar | 1987 | 150 |
| Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College | Kishanganj | 1990 | 150 |
| Narayan Medical College & Hospital | Sasaram | 2008 | 150 |
| Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College | Saharsa | 2012 | 100 |
| Madhubani Medical College | Madhubani | 2021 | 150 |
| Shree Narayan Medical Institute | Saharsa | 2021 | 150 |
| Netaji Subhas Medical College | Bihta, Patna | 2021 | 150 |
| Radha Devi Jageshwari Memorial Medical College | Muzaffarpur | 2021 | 150 |
➡ Total Private MBBS Seats in Bihar (Expected in 2025): Around 1100–1200+
💰 Fee Structure (2025 Estimate)
| Type of College | Annual Fees (Approx.) |
|---|---|
| Government Medical College | ₹10,000 – ₹25,000 |
| Private Medical College | ₹15 – ₹20 lakhs |
Bihar is one of the few states where government college fees are extremely affordable, making it ideal for meritorious students from economically weaker backgrounds.
📑 Admission Process for MBBS in Bihar (2025)
- Qualify NEET-UG 2025 with minimum cutoff marks.
- Register on BCECEB website for state quota counseling.
- Participate in counseling rounds – document verification, choice filling, and seat allotment.
- Pay fees and join the allotted college.
🎯 Why Choose Bihar for MBBS?
- Low-cost government education
- High clinical exposure due to large patient population
- Growing number of colleges = more seats = higher chances
- Improving infrastructure and hospital facilities
📌 Tips for 2025 NEET Aspirants
- Aim for a NEET score of 600+ for top government colleges in Bihar.
- Even with 450–550, you may get into mid-tier government colleges under state quota.
- For private colleges, NEET qualification is mandatory, but cutoffs may vary.
🧭 Final Words
Bihar is quickly emerging as a reliable and cost-effective destination for medical education in India. With both legacy institutions like Patna Medical College and new colleges adding hundreds of seats each year, the state’s medical education ecosystem is evolving rapidly.
If you’re serious about becoming a doctor and want affordable, quality education, MBBS in Bihar is a great choice in 2025.